基于人工等离激元的可调谐太赫兹漏波天线

doi:10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2024.12.007

Abstract

Abstract:

In recent years, surface plasmon polaritons has been developed rapidly and applied in many fields. Spoof surface plasmon polaritons, which is inspired by the surface plasmon phenomenon polaritons, is proposed in the form of constructing periodic grooves on the metal surface, and in turn achieving the surface plasmon polaritons phenomenon on the microwave or terahertz band. Based on the artificial surface plasmon theory, a planar asymmetric leaky wave antenna is proposed for indoor communication. The antenna has the characteristics of beam scanning and can achieve 67° beam scanning within 11.5~15.0 GHz. At the same time, a tunable gap and a matching branch are added into the periodic unit to control the direction of the antenna main beam by changing the gap size. The gain of the antenna at all frequency points is higher than 8.5 dBi, and the efficiency is higher than 75% in the full frequency band. In this study, the performance of the antenna in indoor communication is discussed, and the optimal placement area of the antenna is discussed by analyzing the field distribution of the antenna in different positions, which provides theoretical guidance for the application of artificial surface plasmon tunable leaky wave antenna in indoor communication.

Key words: spoof surface plasmon polaritons, leaky wave antennas, radio propagation, indoor communication, tunable antennas, periodic modulation, millimeter wave, dispersion analysis

CLC Number:

TN820

ZHAO Ziwen, LU Yingmei, TAN Kangbo. Tunable THz Leaky Wave Antenna Based on Artificial Plasmons[J].Electronic Science and Technology, 2024, 37(12): 42-47.

Figures/Tables 8

Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Figure 3.

Figure 4.

Figure 5.

Figure 6.

Figure 7.

Figure 8.

References 19

[1]	李凯, 左文成, 赵子文, 等. 星载5G小型化天线的设计与分析[J]. 电子科技, 2022, 35(11):7-12.
	Li Kai, Zuo Wencheng, Zhao Ziwen, et al. Design and analysis of spaceborne 5G miniaturized antenna[J]. Electronic Science and Technology, 2022, 35(11):7-12.
[2]	左文成, 赵子文, 徐至江, 等. 基于5G通信的空间站舱内电磁环境分析[J]. 电子科技, 2022, 35(10):1-7.
	Zuo Wencheng, Zhao Ziwen, Xu Zhijiang, et al. Analysis and research of electromagnetic environment in space station cabin based on 5G communication[J]. Electronic Science and Technology, 2022, 35(10):1-7.
[3]	Nagaraju D, Verma Y K. A compact conformal stub-loaded long slot leaky-wave antenna with wide beamwidth[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2021, 20(6):953-957.
[4]	Ali M Z, Khan Q U. High gain backward scanning substrate integrated waveguide leaky wave antenna[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2021, 69(1):562-565.
[5]	Li H, Wu M, Cheng Y, et al. Leaky-wave antennas as metal rims of mobile handset for mm-wave communications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2021, 69(7):4142-4147.
[6]	张琪芸, 胡俊, 张田子, 等. 基于漏波阵元的OAM圆阵[J]. 微波学报, 2021, 37(S1):40-43.
	Zhang Qiyun, Hu Jun, Zhang Tianzi, et al. OAM circular array based on leaky wave element[J]. Journal of Microwaves, 2021, 37(S1):40-43.
[7]	Jiang X P, Chen D B. Dual-channel optical switch, refractive index sensor and slow light device based on a graphene metasurfaces[J]. Optics Express, 2020, 28(2): 34079-34092.
[8]	Yi Y, Zhang A Q. A tunable graphene filtering attenuator based on effective spoof surface plasmon polariton waveguide[J]. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2020, 68(12):5169-5177.
[9]	Pavel M, Arthur K, Dmitry N, et al. SPP waveguide based on the Goos-Hänchen effect[J]. Optics Letters, 2021, 46(10): 4029-4032.
[10]	孙淑鹏, 程用志, 罗辉, 等. 基于戟形人工表面等离激元的紧凑型宽带外抑制带通滤波器[J]. 物理学报, 2023, 72(6): 161-168.
	Sun Shupeng, Cheng Yongzhi, Luo Hui, et al. Compact broadband bandpass filter with wide stopband based on halberd-shaped spoof surface plasmon polariton[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2023, 72(6):161-168.
[11]	Lv X, Cao W, Zeng Z, et al. A circularly polarized frequency beam-scanning antenna fed by a microstrip spoof SPP transmission line[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2018, 17(7):1329-1333.
[12]	Tian D, Xu R, Peng G, et al. Low-profile high-efficiency bidirectional endfire antenna based on spoof surface plasmon polaritons[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2018, 17(5):837-840.
[13]	Liao D, Zhang Y, Wang H. Wide-angle frequency-controlled beam-scanning antenna fed by standing wave based on the cutoff characteristics of spoof surface plasmon polaritons[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2018, 17(7):1238-1241.
[14]	Wang J, Zhao L, Hao Z C, et al. Wide-angle frequency beam scanning antenna based on the higher-order modes of spoof surface plasmon polariton[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2020, 68(11):7652-7657.
[15]	Xu J J, Jiang X, Zhang C H, et al. Diffraction radiation based on an anti-symmetry structure of spoof surface-plasmon waveguide[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2017, 110(2):18-21.
[16]	Wang J, Zhao L, Hao Z C, et al. Wide-angle frequency beam scanning antenna based on the higher-order modes of spoof surface plasmon polariton[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2020, 68(11):7652-7657.
[17]	Seretis A, Sarris C D. Toward physics-based generalizable convolutional neural network models for indoor propagation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2022, 70(6):4112-4126.
[18]	Bakirtzis S, Chen J, Qiu K, et al. EM DeepRay:An expedient,generalizable and realistic data-driven indoor propagation model[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2022, 70(6):4140-4154.
[19]	ITU Radiocommunication Sector. P.2040-2,Effects of building materials and structures on radiowave propagation above about 100 MHz[S]. Geneva: International Telecommunication Union, 2021.

Tunable THz Leaky Wave Antenna Based on Artificial Plasmons

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 8

References 19

Related Articles 4

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	ZHOU Biao,ZHANG Shuai,ZHANG Dexun,LIN Zhicheng,WANG Jian. Design of Low Sidelobe W-Band Sparse Array Consists of Horn-Like Antenna [J]. Electronic Science and Technology, 2023, 36(9): 8-14.
[2]	ZHANG Zaiqing,LUO Lin,HUANG Wentao,CHEN Xu,MING Zhangjian,YUAN Tongli. Design and Application of a Simplified Frequency Extender System Based on the Antenna Measurement System [J]. , 2014, 27(6): 102-.
[3]	JING Xiong,DU Zicheng,LI Fei. Obstacle Detection by Doppler Frequency Shift [J]. , 2013, 26(8): 57-.
[4]	YAN Xin, YANG Jun, LV Guo-Qiang, DENG Guang-Cheng. A Simulation of High-frequency Characteristic and Beam-wave Interaction of Multi-beam Millimeter Wave Traveling-Wave Tube [J]. , 2010, 23(10): 3-5.