基于容器服务的城市内涝模拟与监控平台

doi:10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2025.04.008

Abstract

Abstract:

In view of the problem that the urban waterlogging can't perceive the flooding situation, a simulation and monitoring platform for urban waterlogging is proposed. Through this platform, the information of waterlogging points, the safety of vehicle traffic and the dynamic process of simulating flooding can be known in real time. According to the decoupling idea, the platform is divided into drainage pipe network module, waterlogging simulation module, video fusion module and vehicle safety identification module, which communicate with each other through API(Application Programming Interface) interface. Back-end builds API interface through Python's Web application framework, and Cesium front-end calls API interface to show the effect. In order to facilitate the service expansion and dynamic adjustment in the later stage of the platform, after the platform is developed, all functional modules of the platform are packaged into images by Docker and uploaded to the cloud warehouse. The image service is run through the server cluster and the cluster is managed by Rancher to achieve the containerized deployment effect.

Key words: urban waterlogging, vehicle safety recognition, distributed, Docker, Rancher, SWMM, Cesium, Mask R-CNN

CLC Number:

TP311.1

LI Linjie, LIU Deer. Research on Urban Waterlogging Simulation and Monitoring Platform Based on Container Service[J].Electronic Science and Technology, 2025, 38(4): 52-58.

Figures/Tables 18

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功能划分	模块	功能说明
上传降雨数据	内涝模拟模块	上传降雨数据
查看实时降雨量	内涝模拟模块	查看未来降雨数据
淹没模拟	内涝模拟模块	进行淹没模拟和效果渲染
停止模拟	内涝模拟模块	停止模拟和清除效果
管网信息	排水管网模块	展示管网位置和数据
视频融合	视频融合模块	显示监控点视频信息
车辆安全识别	车辆安全识别模块	进行车辆安全识别和效果显示

主机名称	IP地址	硬件信息	角色
k8s-rancher	192.168.28.130	4核4 GHz	管理k8s集群
k8s-master	192.168.28.121	4核4 GHz	k8s集群master
k8s-node1	192.168.28.122	2核2 GHz	k8s集群工作节点
k8s-node2	192.168.28.123	2核2 GHz	k8s集群工作节点

功能模块名	内涝模拟模块
用例编号	Test_Case_001
功能名称	上传降雨数据
测试目的	测试上传降雨数据功能是否正常
预置条件	无
测试数据	降雨文件:rainfall.txt
操作描述	在主页面点击降雨按钮,点击弹出的选择文件按钮, 选择降雨文件,点击上传按钮提交
期望结果	降雨数据上传成功,写入Inp,并返回结果
实际结果	降雨数据上传成功,写入Inp,并返回结果

功能模块名	内涝模拟模块
用例编号	Test_Case_002
功能名称	淹没模拟
测试目的	测试淹没模拟功能是否正常
预置条件	已获得在线降雨数据或上传降雨数据文件
测试数据	预置条件的数据
操作描述	在主页面点击降雨按钮,点击弹出的开始模拟内涝按钮
期望结果	启动内涝模拟,在地图上渲染模拟结果
实际结果	启动内涝模拟,在地图上渲染模拟结果

功能模块名	管网模块
用例编号	Test_Case_003
功能名称	管网展示
测试目的	测试管网展示功能是否正常
预置条件	无
测试数据	无
操作描述	在主页面点击管网按钮,然后依次添加管网和汇水区
期望结果	管网和汇水区能在指定位置展示
实际结果	管网和汇水区能在指定位置展示

Research on Urban Waterlogging Simulation and Monitoring Platform Based on Container Service

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