传感器网络密钥传播与进化

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2010.03.029

J4 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 547-553.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2010.03.029

传感器网络密钥传播与进化

刘文菊¹;刘志宏²;裴庆祺^2,3;杨超²

(1. 天津工业大学计算机技术与自动化学院，天津 300160;
2. 西安电子科技大学计算机网络与信息安全教育部重点实验室，陕西西安 710071;
3. 中国电子设备系统工程公司研究所，北京 100039)

收稿日期:2009-03-12 出版日期:2010-06-20 发布日期:2010-07-23
通讯作者: 刘文菊
作者简介:刘文菊(1963-)，女，副教授，E-mail: liuwj@tjpu.edu.cn．
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(60970016);天津市科技攻关计划基金资助项目(06YFGZGX17500);天津市科技成果转化项目(08ZHTGCG01400);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JY10000903002)

Key infection and evolution for sensor networks

LIU Wen-ju¹;LIU Zhi-hong²;PEI Qing-qi^2,3;YANG Chao²

(1. School of Computer Tech. and Auto., Tianjin Poly. Univ., Tianjin 300160， China;
2. Ministry of Education Key Lab. of Computer Network and Information Security, Xidian Univ., Xi'an 710071， China;
3. Inst. of China Electronic System Engineering Corporation, Beijing 100039， China)

Received:2009-03-12 Online:2010-06-20 Published:2010-07-23
Contact: LIU Wen-ju

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对传感器网络密钥管理问题，提出基于生物机制的轻量级传感器网络密钥传播与进化协议．建立用于分析密钥传播协议安全性的概率模型，提出基于组的密钥传播改进协议．通过与密钥预分配相结合，提出一种安全性能更好的密钥传播协议．再利用密钥进化机制，动态更新共享密钥．分析表明，密钥传播与进化是适用于微型传感器网络的可行的安全与代价之间的折中方案．

关键词: 密钥进化, 密钥传播, 密钥管理, 传感器网络

Abstract:

To tackle key management in sensor networks, we borrow concepts from natural biological systems to handle this problem, and a lightweight key management scheme which is applicable to smart dust sensor networks, key infection and evolutionm, is proposed. We first propose a probability model to analyze the security of the key infection protocol, and then introduce a new variant of the key infection protocol, Group based Key Infection, to improve its security performance. By combining key infection with a lightweight key pre-distribution scheme, a more secure key distribution scheme, Group based Key Infection with Key Pre-distribution, is proposed. To thwart on-going cryptanalytic attacks, a key evolution scheme with key synchronization is proposed to continuously renew shared keys. Analytical results show that the proposed scheme presents a viable trade-off between security and resource consumption for smart dust sensor networks.

Key words: key evolution, key infection, key management, sensor network

刘文菊;刘志宏;裴庆祺;杨超. 传感器网络密钥传播与进化[J]. J4, 2010, 37(3): 547-553.

LIU Wen-ju;LIU Zhi-hong;PEI Qing-qi;YANG Chao. Key infection and evolution for sensor networks[J]. J4, 2010, 37(3): 547-553.

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传感器网络密钥传播与进化

Key infection and evolution for sensor networks

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