J4 ›› 2010, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 1077-1081.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2010.06.017

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

采用间距优化的阵列天线RCS减缩方法研究

王文涛;刘英;龚书喜;张玉洁;王兴   

  1. (西安电子科技大学 天线与微波技术重点实验室,陕西 西安  710071)
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-22 出版日期:2010-12-20 发布日期:2011-01-22
  • 通讯作者: 王文涛
  • 作者简介:王文涛(1984-),男,西安电子科技大学博士研究生,E-mail: wtwang@mail.xidian.edu.cn.
  • 基金资助:

    中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(JY10000902009);国家自然科学基金资助项目(60801042)

RCS reduction of the array antenna by optimizing element spacing

WANG Wen-tao;LIU Ying;GONG Shu-xi;ZHANG Yu-jie;WANG Xing   

  1. (Science and Technology on Antenna and Microwave Lab., Xidian Univ., Xi'an  710071, China)
  • Received:2010-04-22 Online:2010-12-20 Published:2011-01-22
  • Contact: WANG Wen-tao

摘要:

将阵列综合思想用于阵列天线雷达散射截面(RCS)的减缩,通过调整非均匀阵列的阵元间距来优化阵列天线的辐射性能与低散射特性.以差分进化(DE)算法作为优化工具,并通过矩量法(MoM)来实现候选解的辐射、散射计算.优化时采用了辐射、散射兼顾的目标函数,给出了具有低副瓣、低散射特性的天线阵列.最后,给出的对称振子阵列和领结阵列的优化实例表明,采用上述方法可使阵列获得5dB以上的RCS减缩.

关键词: 阵列综合, 差分进化算法, 矩量法, RCS减缩

Abstract:

The method of array synthesis is used in radar cross section (RCS) reduction of an array antenna, and the radiation performance and low scattering property of an array antenna are optimized by adjusting the element spacing of a non-uniform array. The differential evolution (DE) algorithm is adopted as the optimization tool, while the method of moments (MoM) is applied to calculate the radiation and scattering parameters of each candidate solution. The objective function for combining antenna radiation with scattering is used to synthesize an array with a low side lobe and low scattering property. Finally, the optimization examples of the dipole and bowtie show that the array RCS can be reduced more than 5dB by this method.

Key words: array synthesis, differential evolution algorithm, method of moments, RCS reduction