J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 80-85.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2012.03.012

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种高性能CMOS电流模Winner-take-all电路

戴力;庄奕琪;景鑫;汤华莲   

  1. (西安电子科技大学 微电子学院,陕西 西安  710071)
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-14 出版日期:2012-06-20 发布日期:2012-07-03
  • 通讯作者: 戴力
  • 作者简介:戴力(1981-),男,西安电子科技大学博士研究生,E-mail: ldai@mail.xidian.edu.cn.
  • 基金资助:

    国家“新一代宽带无线移动通信网”重大专项资助项目(2010ZX03002-001-02);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资助项目(K50511250006)

High-performance CMOS current-mode Winner-take-all circuit

DAI Li;ZHUANG Yiqi;JING Xin;TANG Hualian   

  1. (School of Microelectronic, Xidian Univ., Xi'an  710071, China)
  • Received:2011-07-14 Online:2012-06-20 Published:2012-07-03
  • Contact: DAI Li

摘要:

提出了一种新颖的CMOS电流模Winner-take-all (WTA) 电路.该电路利用可再生比较器提高了电路的解析度和速度,没有使用电流镜,而是利用整流电路输出电流,从而改善了电路的精确度,不同于传统的树型WTA电路.还提出了一种新的并行N输入WTA结构.在TSMC 0.18μm CMOS工艺下设计了一个8输入WTA电路,并与已有的WTA电路进行了比较.仿真结果表明,该电路可以达到1nA的解析度和99.99%的精确度,同时面积小,功耗低,非常适合于各种嵌入式智能应用.

关键词: CMOS, 电流模, Winner-take-all, 比较器, 整流电路

Abstract:

A novel CMOS current-mode Winner-take-all (WTA) circuit is presented. The design utilizes a regenerative circuit to improve the resolution and speed. Without using any current mirror, a rectifier circuit is used to output the current, which improves the precision of the output current. Different from conventional WTA designs with a binary-tree structure, a new concurrent N-input WTA structure is also proposed. An 8-input WTA is implemented using TSMC 0.18μm technology. The design is evaluated and compared with the well-known WTA benchmark circuits. Simulation results show that proposed design can provide a resolution of 1nA and a precision of 99.99%, and at the same time provide the compactness and low power. It is ideal for a variety of embedded intelligent applications.

Key words: CMOS, current-mode, Winner-take-all, comparator, rectifier circuit

中图分类号: 

  • TN432