J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 72-81.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2013.02.013

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中继系统基于QoS保障的跨层优化设计

唐伦;张荣荣;陈前斌   

  1. (重庆邮电大学 移动通信技术重点实验室,重庆  400065)
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-02 出版日期:2013-04-20 发布日期:2013-05-22
  • 作者简介:唐伦(1973-),男,副教授,博士,E-mail: tangl@cqupt.edu.cn.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(60972070);重庆市自然科学基金资助项目(CSTC2009BA2090);重庆市教委基金资助项目(KJ100514);重庆邮电大学博士启动基金资助项目(A2011-2);重庆市科委重点实验室专项经费资助项目

Cross-layer optimization and design based on QoS guarantees in the relay system

TANG Lun;ZHANG Rongrong;CHEN Qianbin   

  1. (Key Lab. of Mobile Communication Technology, Chongqing Univ. of Posts and Telecommunications, Chong  400065, China)
  • Received:2012-05-02 Online:2013-04-20 Published:2013-05-22

摘要:

针对中继系统如何满足QoS要求并提高系统吞吐量的问题,提出了在Nakagami-m衰落信道下,联合物理层自适应调制编码(AMC)和链路层协作混合自动请求重传(CHARQ)技术的跨层优化设计方案.该方案利用状态转移图研究了中继系统丢包率性能,采用排队论模型分析了数据包排队时延性能.在满足丢包率、排队时延和传输时延等约束条件下,建立了最大化系统吞吐量的跨层优化模型.仿真结果表明,联合CHARQ与AMC的跨层设计方案,可以在满足QoS要求的情况下,实现最优的吞吐量、最小的丢包率及最短的排队时延和传输时延.

关键词: 混合自动请求重传, 自适应调制编码, 状态转移图, Markov模型, Nakagami-m信道

Abstract:

In order to improve the throughput and guarantee the quality-of-service (QoS) for a relay system, a cross-layer design scheme which combines adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) at the physical layer with cooperative hybrid automatic repeat request (CHARQ) at the link layer is proposed over the Nakagami-m fading channel. Firstly, the system packet loss rate (PLR) is described and analyzed through the state transition diagram. Then, the queuing delay is derived using the queuing theory. Moreover, a cross-layer model for maximizing system throughput is presented under the constraints of PLR, queuing delay and transmission delay. Numerical results show that the cross-layer design scheme combining CHARQ with AMC can achieve the optimal throughput, the smallest PLR and the shortest queuing delay and transmission delay.

Key words: hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ), adaptive modulation and coding (AMC), state transition diagram, Markov model, Nakagami-m channel