西安电子科技大学学报

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

用于物联网通信的低功耗唤醒接收机设计

孟凡振1,2;刘宏1;汪明亮1;林水样1;田彤1,2   

  1. (1. 中国科学院 上海微系统与信息技术研究所,上海 201801;
    2. 中国科学院大学 电子电气与通信工程学院,北京 100049)
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-10 出版日期:2017-04-20 发布日期:2017-05-26
  • 作者简介:孟凡振(1987-),男,中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所博士研究生,E-mail: fzmeng@mail.sim.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技重大专项资助项目(2013ZX03001017-002);上海市经信委科技攻关专项资助项目(13XI-32)

Design of the low power wake-up receiver for internet of things communication

MENG Fanzhen1,2;LIU Hong1;WANG Mingliang1;LIN Shuiyang1;TIAN Tong1,2   

  1. (1. Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201801, China;
    2. School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, Univ. of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)
  • Received:2016-03-10 Online:2017-04-20 Published:2017-05-26

摘要:

为了解决物联网无线节点通信的功耗问题,设计了一种高能量效率和低功率消耗的唤醒接收机.该唤醒接收机基于唤醒机制有效地调度网络节点通信,并利用简单的包络检波架构进行频率变换,从而能够灵活地管理能量和降低功耗.该唤醒接收机基于65nm CMOS工艺进行仿真设计.仿真结果表明,当射频中心频率为780MHz和输入信号采用开关键控调制方式,该接收机可以实现输入匹配参数S11为-21dB,灵敏度在数据率1Mb/s下为-76dBm,并且在1.2V供电电压下,功耗消耗为76μW.

关键词: 低功耗, 唤醒接收机, 物联网, 包络检波器, 无线通信

Abstract:

A wake-up receiver with high energy efficiency and low power consumption is proposed for solving the power consuming problems of wireless nodes communication in the Internet of Things. The proposed wake-up receiver based on the wake-up mechanism can effectively schedule the network nodes communication, and use the simple envelope detection structure to achieve frequency down-conversion, which can flexibly manage energy and reduce power consumption. Based on UMC 65nm CMOS process technology, the wake-up receiver is designed and simulated. The results show that it can achieve S11 of -21dBm and a sensitivity of -75dBm at a data rate of 1Mb/s, when operating at the central frequency of 780MHz and input signal adopting an on-off keying (OOK) modulation, and the power consumption is 82μW at 1.2V voltage supply.

Key words: low power, wake-up receiver, internet of things, envelope detector, wireless communication