西安电子科技大学学报

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一种相位编码信号和失配滤波器联合优化方法

徐磊磊1,2;周生华1,2;刘宏伟1,2;马林2   

  1. (1. 西安电子科技大学 雷达信号处理国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710071;
    2. 西安电子科技大学 信息感知技术协同创新中心,陕西 西安 710071)
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-01 出版日期:2018-10-20 发布日期:2018-09-25
  • 作者简介:徐磊磊(1989-), 男,西安电子科技大学博士研究生,E-mail: llxu@stu.xidian.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(61401329, 61372134); 国家杰出青年科学基金资助项目(61525105)

Joint optimization of the phase coded waveform and mismatched filter

XU Leilei1,2;ZHOU Shenghua1,2;LIU Hongwei1,2;MA Lin2   

  1. (1. National Key Lab. of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian Univ., Xi'an 710071, China;
    2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Information Sensing and Understanding, Xidian Univ., Xi'an 710071, China)
  • Received:2017-09-01 Online:2018-10-20 Published:2018-09-25

摘要:

针对相位编码信号和失配滤波器分开优化输出的距离旁瓣电平仍然过高的问题,提出了一种恒定主瓣宽度的相位编码信号和失配滤波器联合优化方法.首先,在给定发射信号持续时间和需要的距离分辨率的条件下,给出了恒定主瓣宽度的相位编码信号和失配滤波器联合优化准则;然后,基于罚函数法和p范数理论,将带约束并且非光滑的优化问题进行转化;最后,使用最小p范数算法进行求解.仿真实验表明,在给定发射信号持续时间和需要的距离分辨率的条件下,与分开优化方法相比,该联合优化方法输出的峰值旁瓣电平分别可以降低10.72dB和4.77dB.

关键词: 波形设计, 相位编码信号, 恒定主瓣宽度, 失配滤波器, 联合优化

Abstract:

For the high range sidelobes of the output of separately optimizing the phase coded waveform and mismatched filter, a joint optimization method for the  phase coded waveform with the constant mainlobe width (PCW-CMW) and mismatched filter is proposed. First, given the duration time of the transmit waveform and a needed range resolution, a criterion of jointly optimizing the PCW-CMW and mismatched filter is proposed. Then, based on a penalty method and the theory of p-norm, we reformulate the constraint and non-smooth optimization problem as an unconstraint and smooth optimization one. Finally, we use a least-pth algorithm to address it. Numerical results indicate that under the given duration time of the transmit waveform and keeping a constant range resolution, the peak sidelobe level of the joint optimization method can be decreased by 10.72dB and 4.77dB, respectively, compared with the separate design methods of the PCW and mismatched filter.

Key words: waveform design, phase coded waveform, constant mainlobe width, mismatched filter, joint optimization