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自组织网络的互同步技术研究

孙献璞;张艳玲   

  1. (西安电子科技大学 通信工程学院,陕西 西安 710071)

  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-04-20 发布日期:2005-04-20

Study of interactive synchronous technology for selforganized network

SUN Xian-pu;ZHANG Yan-ling

  

  1. (School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian Univ., Xi'an 710071, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-04-20 Published:2005-04-20

摘要: 提出了一种无线自组织网络的互同步技术,以便网络能够采用基于时分多址的多址接入控制方式,更好地满足实时业务的要求.该技术通过网络节点之间时间基准的相互交换和相互控制,实现节点之间的相互同步.在这种同步方式中,所有节点周期性地发送其时间基准,任何一个节点在接收到其他节点的时间基准信号后,根据这些时间基准对本节点的时间基准进行适当的调整,使得所有节点具有相同的时间基准,从而实现了网络中所有节点之间的同步.这种同步方式既不要求各个网络节点采用高精度的时钟,也不依赖于其他网络的运行(例如GPS),同时还避免了由某个网络节点提供时间基准所造成的瓶颈效应,提高了网络运行的可靠性.

关键词: 自组织网, 互同步, 实时业务

Abstract: An interactive synchronous technology for the wireless self-organized network is proposed, which is convenient for the network to adopt the Multiple Access Control(MAC) protocol based on Time Division Multiplex Address(TDMA) to meet the requirement of real-time traffic. The synchronization of the network is achieved by the exchange and interaction control of the time benchmark between the nodes. In this kind of synchronous technology, each node sends its time benchmark periodically. Any node should adjust its own time benchmark according to the time benchmarks of its neighbor nodes, so all the nodes in the network have the same time benchmark and realize the synchronization between them is achieved. It is indicated that this synchronous method neither needs any high precision clock for each node, nor depends on the other networks operation (such as GPS, etc.). On the other hand, this technology also avoids the bottleneck effect which will occur when the network's time benchmark is provided by a given node, and improves the network's reliability.

Key words: self-organized network, interactive synchronous, real-time service

中图分类号: 

  • TN925+.93