J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 90-95.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2011.01.015

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种保持散射特性的极化SAR图像滤波方法

郭睿;刘艳阳;臧博;邢孟道   

  1. (西安电子科技大学 雷达信号处理国家重点实验室,陕西 西安   710071)
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-04 出版日期:2011-02-20 发布日期:2011-04-08
  • 通讯作者: 郭睿
  • 作者简介:郭睿(1985-),女,西安电子科技大学博士研究生,E-mail: gr2003@126.com.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(60890072,60802081);国家部委预研基金资助项目(9140A21020609DZ01)

Polarimetric SAR filtering method to preserve scattering characteristics

GUO Rui;LIU Yanyang;ZANG Bo;XING Mengdao   

  1. (National Lab. of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian Univ., Xi'an  710071, China)
  • Received:2010-01-04 Online:2011-02-20 Published:2011-04-08
  • Contact: GUO Rui

摘要:

提出一种能够保持散射特性的极化滤波方法.首先,对图像的极化散射特性进行提取,得到不同散射特性的类别并进行标识;其次,按照不同类别的标识,采用自适应滑动窗口处理,提取与中心像素散射特性相同的像素点进行滤波参数估计;最后,利用得到的滤波参数对实测数据进行滤波处理.通过验证比较,表明该方法不仅有效地抑制了相干斑,同时对极化散射特性有很好的保持能力.

关键词: 极化合成孔径雷达, 极化滤波, 散射特性, 自适应窗口

Abstract:

Most of the speckle filtering methods can not preserve the scattering characteristics of  the PolSAR image because of their being based on the statistic model. To solve this problem, here we propose a speckle filtering method to preserve polarimetric scattering characteristics. Firstly, by extracting scattering characteristics from the PolSAR image, we mark different sorts with different markers; then, referring to the different markers, an adaptive slipping window is used to compute the filtering parameter; finally, measured data are applied in the filtering experiment using the filtering parameter. From the analysis, we have proved the effectiveness of our method.

Key words: polarimetric SAR (PolSAR), polarimetric speckle filtering, scattering characteristic, adaptive window