J4 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 137-143.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2014.02.023

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市微蜂窝环境下一种改进的射线跟踪预测模型

刘忠玉1;郭立新1;种稚萌2;陆晓峰2   

  1. (1. 西安电子科技大学 物理与光电工程学院,陕西 西安  710071;
    2. 华为技术有限公司,陕西 西安  710077)
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-29 出版日期:2014-04-20 发布日期:2014-05-30
  • 通讯作者: 刘忠玉
  • 作者简介:刘忠玉(1980-),男,西安电子科技大学博士研究生,E-mail:liuzhongyu2003@163.com.
  • 基金资助:

    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(K50513100013);华为科技基金资助项目(YJCB2009028WL)

Improved ray tracing prediction model in urban microcellular environments

LIU Zhongyu1;GUO Lixin1;ZHONG Zhimeng2;LU Xiaofeng2   

  1. (1. School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian Univ., Xi'an  710071, China;
    2. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Xi'an  710077, China)
  • Received:2012-11-29 Online:2014-04-20 Published:2014-05-30
  • Contact: LIU Zhongyu

摘要:

针对射线跟踪模型中建立虚拟源树效率不高的问题,基于构建一种左儿子右兄弟结构的新型虚拟源树,提出了一种改进的准三维射线跟踪模型.该模型通过有效的反射预处理技术来快速地确定反射源的所有可见面,并结合改进的极面扫描方法,避免了不必要的重复判断和相交测试.仿真结果表明,提出的射线跟踪模型是高效的,并能为微小区环境下的无线电波传播预测和网络规划提供可靠的理论依据.

关键词: 射线跟踪, 虚拟源树, 城市微蜂窝

Abstract:

The traditional ray tracing model usually has a disadvantage of low efficiency in creating a virtual source tree. In this paper, an improved quasi three-dimensional ray tracing model based on creating a new virtual source tree in which the relationship between neighbor nodes is a left-son-and-right-brother one is presented. In the model, a preprocessing technique for the reflection is used in order to accelerate the calculation of visible faces of the reflection source. Furthermore, the avoidance of unnecessary overlapping and intersection tests is achieved by using an improved polar sweep algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed model is efficient and can provide the reliable theoretical basis for radio-wave propagation prediction and network planning in urban microcellular environments.

Key words: ray tracing, virtual source tree, urban microcellular

中图分类号: 

  • TN929.5