计算二维海面极化电磁散射的新方法

Abstract

Abstract:

A new method for simulating polarimetric scattering on the rough sea surface is studied based on the matrix of the Kirchhoff scattering facet. A two-dimensional sea surface is described as a height matrix and two slope matrices in the x and y direction, an expression for the scattered field with the elliptic polarized incidence wave is calculated in the Cartesian coordinate system by Kirchhoff approximation and the model of fully polarized RCS is obtained. Finally the fully polarized backscattering RCS and polarization signatures of the fractal sea surface are simulated for different conditions and the results are in accord with the characteristics of sea surface scattering. This method can be applied to many sea surface models because it uses discrete analysis on the two-dimensional model, which is important for the retrievement of sea polarimetric information.

Key words: polarimetric scattering, fractal sea surface, wind speed, polarization signatures

CLC Number:

TN011

LIU Wei;GUO Li-xin;WANG Rui;MA Jun. New study of polarimetric scattering of the two-dimensional sea surface[J].J4, 2009, 36(3): 517-523.

References

［1］Lee H Y, Barter J D, Beach K L, et al. Scattering from Breaking Gravity Waves Without Wind ［J］. IEEE Trans on Antennas Propagat, 1998, 46(1): 14-26.
［2］Toporkov J V, Brown G. Numerical Simulations of Scattering from Time-varying Randomly Rough Surfaces ［J］. IEEE Trans on Geosci Remote Sensing, 2000, 38(4): 1616-1625.
［3］Johnson J T, Toporkov J V, Brown G S. A Numerical Study of Backscattering from Time-evolving Sea Surfaces: Comparison of Hydrodynamic Models ［J］. IEEE Trans on Geosci Remote Sensing, 2001, 39(11): 2411-2419.
［4］Toporkov J V, Brown G S. Numerical Study of the Extended Kirchhoff Approach and the Lowest Order Small Slope Approximation for Scattering from Ocean-like Surfaces: Doppler Analysis ［J］. IEEE Trans on Antennas Propagat, 2002, 50(4): 417-425.
［5］王蕊, 郭立新, 王运华. 海面与其上方二维目标的复合电磁散射［J］. 西安电子科技大学学报, 2007, 34(6):958-963.
Wang Rui, Guo Lixin, Wang Yunhua. Investigation on the Electromagnetic Scattering Interaction Between the Sea Surface and the Two-dimensional Target Above It［J］. Journal of Xidian University, 2007, 34(6):958-963.
［6］Berizzi F, Mese E D, Pinelli G. A Two-dimensional Fractal Model of the Sea Surface and Sea Spectrum Evaluation ［C］//Proceedings of Radar Systems. Edinburgh: IEE, 1997(449): 189-193.
［7］郭立新, 官秀国, 徐英霞. 分形粗糙面单站散射的遮蔽效应研究［J］. 西安电子科技大学学报, 2003, 30(5): 617-622.
Guo Lixin, Guan Xiuguo, Xu Yingxia. Study of Electromagnetic Scattering from the Fractal Surface by Considering the Shadowing Effect［J］. Journal of Xidian University, 2003, 30(5): 617-622.
［8］王运华, 郭立新, 吴振森. 改进的二维分形模型在海面电磁散射中的应用［J］. 物理学报, 2006, 55(10): 214-222.
Wang Yunhua, Guo Lixin, Wu Zhensen. The Application of an Improved 2D Fractal Model for Electromagnetic Scattering from the Sea Surface［J］. ACTA Physica Sinica, 2006, 55(10): 214-222.
［9］谢涛, 何宜军, 陈文俊. 二维分形海面雷达后向散射截面［J］. 电子学报, 2005, 33(3): 423-426.
Xie Tao, He Yijun, Chen Wenjun, et al. Back Scattering RCS of Two-dimensional Sea Fractal Surface［J］. ACTA Electronica Sinica, 2005, 33(3): 423-426.
［10］郭冠军, 苏林, 毕思文. 风成海面的极化辐射［J］. 物理学报, 2005, 54(5): 2448-2451.
Guo Guanjun, Su Lin, Bi Siwen. Polarimetric Microwave Radiation of Wind-roughened Sea Surfaces［J］. ACTA Physica Sinica, 2005, 54(5): 2448-2451.
［11］Van Zyl J J, Zebker H A, Elachidf C. Imaging Radar Polarization Signatures-theory and Observation ［J］. Radio Science, 1987, 22 (4): 528-545.
［12］Cox C , Munk W. Statistic of the Sea Surface Derived from Sun Gglitter ［J］. J Marine Res, 1954(13): 198-227.

[1]	WU Junhui;LIANG Changhong;YUAN Haobo;CAO Xiangyu. Out-of-core computing method of the adaptive cross approximation algorithm [J]. J4, 2014, 41(5): 161-165.
[2]	GONG Shuhong;LI Xiangdong;ZHENG Tiancheng. Study of the BER performance of the earth-space MIMO communication system at the millimeter wave band [J]. J4, 2013, 40(5): 51-59.
[3]	LI Jie;GUO Lixin;HE Qiong;WU Zhensen;WANG Xiaobing. Accurate geometry modeling in analysis of composite EM scattering [J]. J4, 2012, 39(6): 92-98.
[4]	ZHANG Aili;WANG Yanjun;ZHANG Yu. Test and analysis of accuracy of the evaporation duct measuring instrument [J]. J4, 2012, 39(4): 191-196.
[5]	DANG Xiaojie;YUAN Haobo;WANG Nan;LIANG Changhong. New method for removing the hidden face in the MOM-PO hybrid method [J]. J4, 2012, 39(1): 38-41.
[6]	LIU Wei;GUO Lixin;WANG Anqi. Study of monostatic and bistatic polarimetric scattering from the two-dimensional Gauss rough surface characterized by textures [J]. J4, 2011, 38(6): 75-81+102.
[7]	YANG Chao;GUO Li-xin;LI Hong-qiang;WU Zhen-sen. Study the propagation characteristic of radio wave in atmospheric duct [J]. J4, 2009, 36(6): 1097-1102+1138.
[8]	QIN Pei-yuan;SHI Xiao-lin;LIANG Chang-hong;WU Bian. Novel X-band dual-mode bandpass filter based on the substrate integrated waveguide [J]. J4, 2009, 36(5): 831-834.
[9]	LEI Ji-zhao;LIANG Chang-hong;ZHANG Yu. Solving electrically large EM problems using parallel FDTD and HP blade server [J]. J4, 2009, 36(5): 846-850.
[10]	Lü Zhi-qing;AN Xiang. Auxiliary excitation algorithm of the domain decomposition method for 3-D large-scale electromagnetic problems [J]. J4, 2009, 36(5): 851-856.
[11]	YUAN Hao-bo;WANG Nan;LIANG Chang-hong. Efficient method of moments for the computation of RCS [J]. J4, 2009, 36(4): 629-674.
[12]	HUANG Chun-ming;AN Xiang;Lü Zhi-qing. Accurate analysis of electrically large wire-to-surface configurations by the adaptive integral method [J]. J4, 2009, 36(4): 721-724.
[13]	LIU Ai-guo;CHA Hao. Study of the microwave OTH radar maximum detection range of ships [J]. J4, 2009, 36(4): 741-745.
[14]	GUO Hong-fu;BAI Li-na;GUO Zhi-hua. Estimation method for the transmission distance for the 2.4GHz Zigbee application [J]. J4, 2009, 36(4): 691-745.
[15]	CHEN Zeng-shuai;LAI Ben;HUANG Chun-ming;LIANG Chang-hong. Fast Fourier transform algorithm for the combined integral equation to solve electrically large scattering problems [J]. J4, 2009, 36(3): 463-467.

New study of polarimetric scattering of the two-dimensional sea surface

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 10