J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 1-7.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2012.02.001

• Original Articles •     Next Articles

Generation of optical single sideband with carrier signals using the  dual-parallel Mach-Zehnder modulator in the radio over fiber system

LIU Xiangling1;HAN Kun2;LI Jiandong1;YUE Peng1
  

  1. (1. State Key Lab. of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian Univ., Xi'an  710071, China;
    2. Dept. of Command Info. System, Xi'an Communication Inst., Xi'an  710106, China)
  • Received:2011-01-11 Online:2012-04-20 Published:2012-05-21
  • Contact: LIU Xiangling E-mail:xllu1982@yahoo.com.cn

Abstract:

In the radio over fiber(RoF) system, the difference in power between optical carrier and optical sideband is large using the conventional optical single sideband with carrier(OSSB+C) modulation, resulting in lower receiver sensitivity. An improved method to generate OSSB+C signals is thus proposed based on the dual-parallel Mach-Zehnder modulator(MZM). By adjusting the direct current voltage of the MZM, the balanced power between the optical carrier and optical sideband is obtained for any modulation index, i.e., the value of the carrier-to-sideband ratio(CSR) is 0dB which is optimum. Simulation results show that the receiver sensitivity could be improved by as large as 7.8dB for the small modulation indexes, while about 0.7dB to 1.1dB for the medium and large modulation indexes. In addition, the influence of the drift of direct current bias voltage on the CSR and receiver sensitivity is also analyzed by simulation. The results show that if the bias drift is controlled within the range of 5%, the receiver sensitivity degrades a little, and the RoF system based on the proposed technique has the better robustness.

Key words: optical communication, radio over fiber, optical modulation, Mach-Zehnder modulator, carrier to sideband ratio

CLC Number: 

  • TN929.11