Journal of Xidian University ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (3): 31-39.doi: 10.19665/j.issn1001-2400.2023.03.003

• Special Issue on 6G Key Technologies for IT3.0 Based on the Integration of Communication,Sensing and Computing • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Integrated sensing,communication,and computation via the over-the-air computing architecture

HAN Kaifeng1(),ZHOU Ziqin2(),WANG Zhiqin1(),GONG Yi2(),LI Xiaoyang3()   

  1. 1. Mobile Communications Innovation Center,China Academy of Information and Communication Technology,Beijing 100083,China
    2. Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen 518055,China
    3. Shenzhen ResearchInstitute of Big Data,Shenzhen 518115,China
  • Received:2022-11-22 Online:2023-06-20 Published:2023-10-13
  • Contact: Xiaoyang LI E-mail:hankaifeng@caict.ac.cn;12032875@mail.sustech.edu.cn;zhiqin.wang@caict.ac.cn;gongy@sustech.edu.cn;lixiaoyang@sribd.cn

Abstract:

Limited by equipment conditions and computer network hierarchy,traditional researches treat data sensing,communication,and computation as independent processes,which lack global consideration and seriously hinder the efficiency of data processing.To improve the efficiencies of data sensing and transmission,the sensing-communication fusion is proposed to design dual-functional signals for supporting both radar sensing and data communication.To improve the efficiencies of data communication and computation,over-the-air computing aims to exploit the waveform superposition property of signals in the multiple access channel to enable data computation during transmission.In order to achieve efficient data processing,the dual-functional signals in sensing-communication fusion and the waveform superposition property in over-the-air computing are utilized to realize the integrated sensing,communication,and computation over the air.The corresponding beamformers are designed to reduce channel noise and signal interference,so as to improve the accuracies of sensing,communication,and computation.This technology can be applied in various fields such as target detection,vehicle networking,and edge intelligence.Experimental results show that the technology can significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of data processing in comparison with the traditional schemes.

Key words: integrated sensing, communication, and computation, sensing-communication fusion, over-the-aircomputingarchitecture

CLC Number: 

  • TN929.5