基于幅度加权的均匀线阵近场波束聚焦方法

Abstract

Abstract:

Based on amplitude weighting, an approaching-to-function method for a linear array beam formed in the near field is proposed in order to reduce the complexity and cost of the phase shifter and controller in the phased array. By assuming that the amplitude distribution function in space to be δ(r-r₀), in which r₀ is the vector of focus, the value of every element radiation amplitude can be calculated. The validity of the method is also illustrated with examples. Moreover, this method can be extended to the planar array or other array elements with different polarization directions.

Key words: phased array, amplitude weighting, beam focusing, simulation experiment

CLC Number:

TB553

ZHONG Lan-xiang;LI Hong-hong;ZHANG Zhi-yong;SONG Yong-ming. Method for a linear array beam focusing in the near field based on amplitude weighting[J].J4, 2009, 36(5): 951-956.

References

［1］Fenn A J, Temme D H, Delaney W P, et al. The Development of Phased-Array Radar Technology［J］. Lincoln Laboratory Journal, 2000, 12(2): 321-340.
［2］Tahim R J, Foshee J, Chang K. Multi-band Phased Array Antennas for Air-platforms［J］. Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, IEEE, 2002(4): 204-207.
［3］李佳靖, 金荣洪, 耿军平. CDMA系统中一种快速有效的盲波束形成方法［J］. 西安电子科技大学学报, 2007, 34(6): 980-985.
Li Jiajing, Jin Ronghong, Geng Junping. A Fast and Efficient Bind Beamforming Method for CDMA Systems［J］. Journal of Xidian University, 2007, 34(6): 980-985.
［4］高军, 曹祥玉, 张广, 等. 一种波束赋形相控阵天线的分析与设计［J］. 西安电子科技大学学报, 2008, 35(6): 1084-1088.
Gao Jun, Cao Xiangyu, Zhang Guang, et al. Analysis and Design of a Phased Array Antenna with a Shaped Pattern［J］. Journal of Xidian University, 2008, 35(6): 1084-1088.
［5］Pernot M, Aubry J F, Tanter M, et al. High Power Transcranial Beam Steering for Ultrasonic Brain Therapy ［J］. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2003, 48(16): 2577-2589.
［6］Ukimura O, Gill I S. Imaging-assisted Endoscopic Surgery: Cleveland Clinic Experience ［J］. Journal of Endourology, 2008, 22(4): 803-809.
［7］Subramaniam K V, Mohsen J P, Shaw C K, et al. Ultrasonic Technique for Monitoring Concrete Strength Gain at Early Age ［J］. ACI Materials Journal, 2002, 99(5): 458-462.
［8］Malinowski P, Wandowski T, Trendafilova I, et al. A Phased Array-based Method for Damage Detection and Localization in Thin Plates ［J］. Structural Health Monitoring, 2009, 8(1): 5-15.
［9］乔文孝, 陈雪莲, 杜光升, 等. 相控声波测井的模拟实验研究［J］. 声学学报, 2003, 28(2): 116-122.
Qiao Wenxiao, Chen XueLan, Du Guangsheng, et al. Laboratory Simulation on Acoustic Well-logging with Phased Array Transmitter［J］. Acta Acustica, 2003, 28(2): 116-122.
［10］Wolfson M L, Naar D F, Howd P A, et al. Multibeam Observations of Mine Burial Near Clearwater, FL, Including Comparisons to Predictions of Wave-Induced Burial ［J］. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 2007, 32(1):103-118.
［11］卢军强, 鞠晓东，成向阳. 正交偶极阵列声波测井仪的设计技术研究［J］. 中国石油大学学报，2008, 32(1): 42-46.
Lu Junqiang, Ju Xiaodong, Cheng Xiangyang. Desing of Cross-dipole Array Acoustic Logging Tool［J］. Journal of China University of Petroleum, 2008, 32(1): 42-46.
［12］Thomenius K E. Evolution of Ultrasound Beamformers ［J］. IEEE Ultrasounics Symposium, 1996(2): 1615-1622.
［13］Gentile G, Buisman K, Akhoukh A, et al. 50 GHz Integrated Distributed Phase Shifter based on novel Silicon-on-Glass Varactor Diodes ［C］//Topical Meeting on Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuits in RF Systems. Orlando: IEEE, 2008: 199-202.
［14］Zhao Xinyu, Gang Tie. Nonparaxial Multi-Gaussian Beam Models and Measurement Models for Phased Array Transducers［J］. Ultrasonics, 2009, 49(1): 126-130.
［15］Juswardy B, Xiao F, Alameh K. Opto-VLSI-based Photonic True-time Delay Architecture for Broadband Adaptive Nulling in Phased Array Antennas ［J］. Optics Express, 2009, 17(6): 4773-4781.

[1]	LIU Yiming,SHENG Wen,SHI Duanyang. Multi-beam tracking scheduling strategy for phased array radar based on the cost-effectiveness ratio [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2019, 46(6): 155-162.
[2]	TANG Junlin;ZENG Yuan;YUE Guangrong;LI Shaoqian. Iterative beamforming method in the multi-path channel for the millimeter-wave phased array [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2018, 45(4): 143-148.
[3]	GUO Chao;ZHAO Chunliu;YAN Zehong;ZHANG Tianling. Design of a satellite communication phased array antenna in the S-band [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2018, 45(3): 175-180.
[4]	TANG Junlin;ZENG Yuan;YUE Guangrong;LI Shaoqian. Iterative beamforming method for the millimeter wave phased array [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2017, 44(6): 122-128.
[5]	ZHANG Honggang;LIU Luokun;JIAN Chunxiao;ZHANG Xianfeng;ZHENG Xiaoyu. Novel design method for the ultra-wideband digital phase shifter [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2016, 43(6): 129-134.
[6]	QIN Tong;DAI Fengzhou;LIU Hongwei;FANG Ming. Time resource allocation strategy for single beam phased array radar [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2016, 43(5): 1-5.
[7]	TANG Shujuan;XU Yunshan;BI Duyan;YANG Tao. Airspace and searching strategy of radar under the information guiding condition [J]. J4, 2016, 43(1): 173-179.
[8]	WANG Jianxiao;YANG Lin;GONG Shuxi;FU Demin;FENG Xueyong;WANG Yi . Study of wide-angle scanning phased array antenna measurement [J]. J4, 2015, 42(2): 40-44.
[9]	GAO Jun;CAO Xiang-yu;ZHANG Guang;WEN Xi. Analysis and design of a phased array antenna with a shaped pattern [J]. J4, 2008, 35(6): 1084-1088.
[10]	LI Xiao-ming;FENG Da-zheng;LIU Hong-wei;LUO Ding. Space-time two-dimensional pre-filtering for clutter suppression in the phased array airborne radar [J]. J4, 2008, 35(2): 216-222.
[11]	LIU Song-hua;LI Long;DANG Xiao-jie;LIANG Chang-hong. Scan blind spot analysis of a triangular arrangement of waveguide end-slot finite phased arrays [J]. J4, 2007, 34(1): 43-48.
[12]	CAO Yun-he(1);SHANG Hai-yan(1);ZHANG Shou-hong(1);WANG Sheng-hua(2). Time delay units quantization error analysis and wideband phased array digital beamforming [J]. J4, 2006, 33(6): 970-974.
[13]	CAO Yun-he(1);LI Qiang(1);WANG Sheng-hua(1);ZHANG Shou-hong(1). Study of the wideband phased array radar with transmitting null beamforming [J]. J4, 2006, 33(3): 395-399.
[14]	WANG Wan-lin;LIAO Gui-sheng;ZHANG Guang-bin. Improvement on the performance of the auxiliary channel STAP in the non-homogeneous environment [J]. J4, 2004, 31(5): 761-764.

Method for a linear array beam focusing in the near field based on amplitude weighting

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 14

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0