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Analysis of two novel spherical helical antennas

ZHANG Hou1;YIN Ying-zeng2;XIA Dong-yu3
  

  1. (1. Missile Institue of Air Force Engineering Univ., Sanyuan 713800, China; 2. Research Inst. of Antenna and EM Scatterng, Xidian Univ., Xi′an 710071, China; 3. P.O.B.2863, Beijing 100085, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-02-20 Published:2008-01-20
  • Contact: ZHANG Hou E-mail:warmer88@163.com

Abstract: Antenna and EM Scatterng, Xidian Univ., Xi′an 710071, China; 3. P.O.B.2863, Beijing 100085, China)
Two novel spherical helical antennas are designed by projecting the planar equiangular spiral antenna onto the surfaces of hemisphere and partial sphere. Their radiation properties are analyzed by the moment method with the curved basic and testing function, and the curves of the VSWR, gain, polarization and pattern vs. frequency are also given, respectively. It can be seen that the circular polarization band of the novel hemispherical helical antenna is broader.The gain curve of the partial spherical helical antenna is flatter and the structure is simpler.

Key words: spherical helical antenna, moment method, curved basic function

CLC Number: 

  • TN823