›› 2013, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (8): 46-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种结构新颖的流水线Booth乘法器设计

李飞雄,蒋林   

  1. (西安邮电大学 电子工程学院,陕西 西安 7100061)
  • 出版日期:2013-08-15 发布日期:2013-09-25
  • 作者简介:蒋林(1970—),男,博士,教授。研究方向:专用集成电路设计。E-mail:jl@xupt.edu.cn。李飞雄(1987—),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:数模混合信号设计与系统集成。E-mail:fishing1987@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    陕西省“13115”科技创新工程重大科技专项基金资助项目(2009ZDKG-43)

A Novel Structure of the Pipelined Booth Multiplier

LI Feixiong,JIANG Lin   

  1. (School of Electronic Engineering,Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications,Xi'an 7100061,China)
  • Online:2013-08-15 Published:2013-09-25

摘要:

在对传统Booth乘法器研究的基础上,介绍了一种结构新颖的流水线型布什(Booth)乘法器。使用基-4 Booth编码、华莱士树(Wallace Tree)压缩结构、64位Kogge-Stone前缀加法器实现,并在分段实现的64位Kogge-Stone前缀加法器中插入4级流水线寄存器,实现32 t×32 bit无符号和有符号数快速乘法。用硬件描述语言设计该乘法器,使用现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)进行验证,并采用SMIC 0.18 μm CMOS标准单元工艺对该乘法器进行综合。综合结果表明,电路的关键路径延时为3.6 ns,芯片面积<0.134 mm,功耗<32.69 mW。

关键词: 乘法器, 布什编码, 前缀加法器, 流水线

Abstract:

On the basis of the research on traditional Booth multiplier,a novel structure of pipelined Booth multiplier is proposed,which is based on radix-4 Booth encoding with Wallace tree compression structure and 64 bits Kogge-Stone prefix adder.The 32 bit×32 bit unsigned and signed rapid multiplication is realized by inserting 4-level pipeline registers in segment achieved 64 Kogge-Stone adder.The design is described in Hardware Description Language (HDL) and verified by Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).Then,the multiplier is synthesized by SMIC 0.18 μm CMOS process.Synthesis results show that the circuit's critical path delay is 3.6 ns,the chip area is less than 0.134 mm,and the power consumption is less than 32.69 mW.

Key words: multiplier,booth encoding,prefix adder,pipeline

中图分类号: 

  • TN43