›› 2014, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 150-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于本地功率基准的异常用电监测方法

陈阳生,李梦婵,王立鹏,尚秋峰   

  1. (华北电力大学 电子与通信工程系,河北 保定 071003)
  • 出版日期:2014-03-15 发布日期:2014-03-11
  • 作者简介:陈阳生(1986—),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:现代传感与测量技术。E-mail:402992968@qq.com。王立鹏(1987—),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:现代传感与测量技术。尚秋峰(1968—),女,教授,硕士生导师。研究方向:现代传感与测量技术,实时信号处理。

Abnormal Electricity Monitoring Based on Local Power

  1. (Department of Electronic and Telecommunication Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China)
  • Online:2014-03-15 Published:2014-03-11

摘要:

目前电力系统中有不平衡负荷存在,不平衡负荷会引起电能计量的误差。对于计量误差的处理目前普遍在主站结算并归于线损。文中为判断用户是否使用不平衡负荷及其所引起的误差值,利用电力系统中电压电流关系推算出不能直接测量的电压电流值,并应用三相四线制功率计算方法建立本地功率基准,与实际功率加以比较,判断用户是否存在不平衡负荷,并将计量误差量化。这对于防窃电、安全用电有重要作用,同时对于电力系统的节能降损也起着关键作用。通过Matlab仿真分别对正常用电和存在不平衡负荷用电进行了仿真,验证结果表明,不平衡负荷用电时,存在计量误差,且电力部门少计量了使用不平衡负荷用户所消耗的电能。

关键词: 本地功率, 实际功率, 异常用电, 实时监测

Abstract:

The unbalanced load results in electrical energy measurement error,which is commonly attributed to the line loss in master substation.This article presents a judgment of whether users have unbalanced load by and quantifies the measurement error.The voltage and current value in the power system of three-phase four-wire system power are calculated and the actual power is compared with the local power reference obtained by three-phase four-wire system power calculation to judge the existence of unbalanced load.It is important for anti-theft and loss reduction in power system.Simulations show that there is measurement error when users have unbalanced load,which results in a inadequate measurement of the electric energy consumed by such users.
[WT]

Key words: local power;actual power;abnormal electricity;real-time monitoring

中图分类号: 

  • TM73