磁粉制动器加载性能试验研究

doi:10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2019.04.006

电子科技 ›› 2019, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 24-28.doi: 10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2019.04.006

磁粉制动器加载性能试验研究

罗一闽¹,顾阳阳²,毛亚东¹,许彦¹,徐敏¹,耿妙妙²,张西良²,李伯全²,张新¹,严有琪¹

^1. 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院镇江分院,江苏镇江 212000
^2. 江苏大学机械工程学院,江苏镇江 212013

收稿日期:2018-03-18 出版日期:2019-04-15 发布日期:2019-03-27
作者简介:罗一闽(1968-),男,高级工程师。研究方向:电梯、起重机械的检验与分析。|顾阳阳(1991-),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:嵌入式技术。
基金资助:
江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院科技项目(KJY2016014)

Experimental Study on the Loading Performance of Magnetic Powder Brake

LUO Yimin¹,GU Yangyang²,MAO Yadong¹,XÜ Yan¹,XÜ Min¹,GENG Miaomiao²,ZHANG Xiliang²,LI Boquan²,ZHANG Xin¹,YAN Youqi¹

^1. Zhenjiang Research Institute,Special Equipment Safety Supervision Inspection Institute of Jiangsu Province, Zhenjiang 212000,China
^2. School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China

Received:2018-03-18 Online:2019-04-15 Published:2019-03-27
Supported by:
Science and Technology Projects Funded by Special Equipment Safety Supervision Inspection Institute of Jiangsu Province(KJY2016014)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对电梯载荷试验替载装置组合加载过程中对磁粉制动器性能研究的不足,文中提出对磁粉制动器加载性能进行试验研究。搭建基于三相异步电机试验平台,对磁粉制动器的加载响应时间、输出扭矩等进行性能试验,试验结果分析得到:磁粉制动器加载响应存在一定的滞后性,加载响应时间为12.5 s,电机转速对磁粉制动器加载响应时间没有影响;磁粉制动器的控制电压在0.3~1.3 V范围内,其输入电压和输出扭矩呈线性关系;当磁粉制动器的控制信号一定时,电机转速越大,磁粉制动器的输出扭矩越稳定。试验研究结果为磁粉制动器应用在电梯载荷试验替载装置中提供了试验依据。

关键词: 磁粉制动器, 加载性能, 输出扭矩, 动态试验, 电梯载荷, 替载装置

Abstract:

In view of the lack of research on the performance of magnetic powder brake in the process of combined loading of load test of elevator load test, the loading performance of magnetic powder brake was studied. Based on the three-phase asynchronous motor test platform, the performance test of the magnetic powder brake loading response time and output torque was carried out. The analysis of the test results was: There was a certain hysteresis in the loading response of the magnetic powder brake. The loading response time was 12.5 s, and the speed of the motor has no effect on the loading response time of the magnetic powder brake. The control voltage of the magnetic powder brake was in the range of 0.3~1.3 V, the input voltage and the output torque are linear. When the control signal of the magnetic powder brake was certain, the greater the speed of the motor, the more stable the output torque of the magnetic powder brake. The experimental results provide the experimental basis for the application of magnetic powder brake in the load replacement device of elevator load test.

Key words: magnetic powder brake, loading performance, output torque, dynamic test, elevator load, replacement device

中图分类号:

TP273+.5

罗一闽,顾阳阳,毛亚东,许彦,徐敏,耿妙妙,张西良,李伯全,张新,严有琪. 磁粉制动器加载性能试验研究[J]. 电子科技, 2019, 32(4): 24-28.

LUO Yimin,GU Yangyang,MAO Yadong,XÜ Yan,XÜ Min,GENG Miaomiao,ZHANG Xiliang,LI Boquan,ZHANG Xin,YAN Youqi. Experimental Study on the Loading Performance of Magnetic Powder Brake[J]. Electronic Science and Technology, 2019, 32(4): 24-28.

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n/r·min^-1	T/N·m	t₁/s	t₂/s
50	7.84	11.5	3.4
100	8.06	11.5	3.5
150	8.64	11.8	3.4
200	8.88	11.6	3.6
250	9.24	11.5	3.5
300	9.38	11.6	3.4
350	9.46	11.3	3.4
400	9.54	11.4	3.5
450	9.62	11.5	3.4
500	9.69	11.5	3.5
550	9.76	11.8	3.8
600	9.83	11.5	3.5
650	9.94	11.8	3.2
700	9.95	11.6	3.3
750	9.96	11.5	3.4

n/r·min^-1	ΔT/N·m
50	1.950
150	1.478
250	1.134
350	0.756
450	0.624

磁粉制动器加载性能试验研究

Experimental Study on the Loading Performance of Magnetic Powder Brake

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