电子科技 ›› 2019, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 54-59.doi: 10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2019.04.012

• • 上一篇    下一篇

认知无线电网络中基于免疫算法的多目标频谱分配

高阳,韩韧,王清雲   

  1. 上海理工大学 光电信息与计算机工程学院,上海 200093
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-18 出版日期:2019-04-15 发布日期:2019-03-27
  • 作者简介:高阳(1991-),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:认知无线电技术等。|韩韧(1980-),男,博士,讲师。研究方向:无线通信网络等。|王清雲(1991-),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:云计算等。
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科技创新行动计划(17511109100)

Spectrum Allocation with Multi-Objective Optimization based on Immune Algorithm in Cognitive Radio Networks

GAO Yang,HAN Ren,WANG Qingyun   

  1. School of Optical Electrical and Computer Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China
  • Received:2018-03-18 Online:2019-04-15 Published:2019-03-27
  • Supported by:
    Action Plan for Technological Innovation of Shanghai(17511109100)

摘要:

认知无线电网络中工作于同一信道的次用户越多,对网络造成的干扰越严重,因此如何在增加网络可服务次用户数量的同时提高网络吞吐量成为近年来的研究重点。针对此问题,文中提出了一种改进的多目标免疫算法。该算法将频谱效率和网络吞吐量作为求解目标,同时设计了适合问题求解的抗体编码方式。最后在获得适合该问题的Pareto最优解之后,与NSGA-II算法进行实验对比。仿真结果表明,所提方法在搜索Pareto最优解时性能更好,并且能够满足不同网络需求下的频谱分配要求。

关键词: 认知无线电, 频谱分配, 多目标优化, 频谱效率, 网络吞吐量, 免疫算法

Abstract:

Too many secondary users working on the same channel in a cognitive radio network will lead to serious interference to the network. Therefore, how to increase the network throughput while increasing the number of serviceable users in the network has become a research focus in recent years. An improved multi-objective immune algorithm was proposed to solve the problem which was addressed with respect to both spectrum efficiency and network throughput. Meanwhile, an antibody encoding that was suitable for solving the problem was designed. After obtaining the Pareto optimal solutions, the contrast test was conducted with the NSGA-II. The simulation results validated that the proposed strategy performed better in searching pareto optimal solutions and satisfied the network requirements of spectrum allocation in various cases.

Key words: cognitive radio, spectrum allocation, multi objective optimization, spectrum efficiency, network throughput, immune algorithm

中图分类号: 

  • TN915