›› 2012, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 130-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

语言分类系统的设计

邵泽国   

  1. (1.上海师范大学 人文传播学院,上海 200234;2.上海电子信息职业技术学院 院长办公室,上海 201411)
  • 出版日期:2012-12-15 发布日期:2013-02-28
  • 作者简介:邵泽国(1978—),男,博士,讲师。研究方向:计算语言。

Design of a Language Classification System

SHAO Ze-Guo   

  1. (1.College of Humanities and Communication,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 20034,China;
    2.Dean's Office,Shanghai Technical Institute of Electronics & Information,Shanghai 201411,China)
  • Online:2012-12-15 Published:2013-02-28

摘要:

在语言研究过程中,依据语言的某一或某些属性和特征对其进行分类、归纳,是观测和捕获语言现象及规律的必要环节和有效方法。对语言进行分类也是将其在语言地图上渲染与描绘的前提步骤。语言特征分类系统是汉语方言地理信息系统的一个子系统,适用于语音及词汇分类。文中以汉语方言字音分类为例,介绍了语言分类系统的设计思想和方法,以及如何把语言规律、语言特性等语言学知识同计算机技术相融合,系统可以帮助语言研究者对语言进行有效、快速的分类。

关键词: 语言分类, 方言特征, 分配项

Abstract:

In the process of language research,language classification and induction (according to one or more attributes or characteristics of a language) is a necessary part of and an effective method for observing and capturing the phenomenon and rules of language.To classify a language is also a precious step to render and portray itself in the GIS system.The classification system designed by the author is a sub-module of Chinese dialect geography information system,which has a general adaptability to various follow-up classifications.This paper,on the basis of the Chinese dialect phonetic system,discusses how to shift the computer technology into a powerful tool on the language research in terms of language features and language rules.The system helps language researchers in classifying languages fast and efficiently.

Key words: language classification;dialect feature;allocation term

中图分类号: 

  • TP391.1