›› 2012, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 14-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于5×5模板的红外小目标图像检测算法

周园园,杭娟   

  1. (1.上海船舶运输科学研究所 研究开发中心,上海 200135;2.西安电子科技大学 电子工程学院,陕西 西安 710071)
  • 出版日期:2012-06-15 发布日期:2012-08-23
  • 作者简介:周园园(1987—),女,硕士研究生。研究方向:自动化,轮机自动化。

Small Target Detection Algorithm for Infrared Images Based on the 5×5 Template

 ZHOU Yuan-Yun, HANG Juan   

  1. (1.Research and Development Center,Shanghai Ship and Shipping Research Institute,Shanghai 200135,China;
    2.School of Electronic Engineering,Xidian University,Xi'an 710071,China)
  • Online:2012-06-15 Published:2012-08-23

摘要:

针对天空背景下红外图像弱小目标的特点,提出了一种用于红外小目标检测的算法,在9个点及以上的目标中,传统图像预处理采用3×3模板达不到预期的效果,因此文中采用5×5,4×4的模板对红外图像进行中值滤波,灰度形态学等预处理,采用大规模可编程门阵列来实现,通过实测天空背景下的红外图像实验,表明了该算法能有效地检测出红外图像中的弱小目标。

关键词: 红外图像识别, 中值滤波, Robinson滤波

Abstract:

In view of the characteristic of small targets in the sky background,an algorithm used for detection of small targets in the infrared image is presented.In the target of more than 9 points,the traditional image processing based on the 3×3 template does not reach the expected effect.Therefore,this paper uses the middle and top-hat filter to process the infrared image based on the 5×5 and 4×4 template.The design adopts the FPGA.Experiments on real infrared images in the sky background show that the algorithms can detect the small target in the infrared image effectively.

Key words: infrared image recognition;top-hat filter;Robinson filter

中图分类号: 

  • TP391.41