›› 2014, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 146-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

泊车辅助系统中的车位线自动检测与识别

陆桂明,杨利涛,李俊霞   

  1. (1.华北水利水电大学 信息工程学院,河南 郑州 450011;2.华北水利水电大学 电力学院,河南 郑州 450011)
  • 出版日期:2014-04-15 发布日期:2014-05-14
  • 通讯作者: 杨利涛(1989—),男,硕士研究生。研究方向:图像处理与模式识别。E-mail:450080251@qq.com
  • 作者简介:陆桂明(1964—),男,教授。研究方向:计算机控制。
  • 基金资助:

    河南省教育厅科技基金资助项目(12A520030);郑州市科技计划基金资助项目(121PPTGG358-10)

Automatic Parking Lines Detection and Recognition for Parking Assist System

LU Guiming,YANG Litao,LI Junxia   

  1. (1.School of Information Engineering,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Zhengzhou 450011,China;2.School of Electric Power,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Zhengzhou 450011,China)
  • Online:2014-04-15 Published:2014-05-14

摘要:

针对目前泊车辅助系统中的车位线识别问题,建立了基于360°全景鸟瞰图像的全自动车位线检测与识别模型,考虑到光照对图像处理结果的影响,先对图像进行了预处理,然后采用一种基于中值的自适应Canny边缘检测技术,并通过Hough变换,再根据车位线特征的先验知识对Hough变换结果进行限制和优化,实现了车位线的识别。同时对实际采集到的图像进行验证,结果识别率达到94.2%,证明了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性。

关键词: 泊车辅助, 车位线识别, 自适应Canny, Hough变换

Abstract:

This paper describes a fully-automatic method for recognizing parking lines based on a 360-degree panorama bird's eye view image which is gaining popularity in parking assist system.With the effect of illumination on the outcome of image processing in consideration,the pre-processing is operated on the image firstly.Then an adaptive Canny edge detection technology based on the image median and Hough Transform is used.Finally,utilizing the priori knowledge about the characteristics of marking lines to constrain the outcome of Hough Transform,we realize the recognition of marking lines.Experiments on the actual image show that proposed method successfully recognizes the most parking lines,and demonstrated a detection rate of 94.2%,which proves the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.

Key words: parking assist;parking lines recognition;adaptive Canny;Hough Transform

中图分类号: 

  • TP391.41