›› 2015, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (7): 74-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

低信噪比激光引信回波幅值提取技术

石润龙,梅浩,于海山   

  1. (中国空空导弹研究院 科技部,河南 洛阳 471009)
  • 出版日期:2015-07-15 发布日期:2015-07-13
  • 作者简介:石润龙(1984—),男,硕士,工程师。研究方向:数字信号处理技术。E-mail:shirl1984@163.com。梅浩(1984—),男,博士,高级工程师。研究方向:激光引信技术。于海山(1987—),男,博士。研究方向:激光引信技术。

Laser Fuze Anti-interference Based on Dual-wavelength Detection

SHI Runlong,MEI Hao,YU Haishan   

  1. (Technical Department,China Airborne Missile Academy,Luoyang 471009,China)
  • Online:2015-07-15 Published:2015-07-13

摘要:

在对激光引信回波进行信噪比分析的基础上,针对低信噪比时峰值检测法在回波幅值提取中相对误差较大的问题,提出了一种采用小波阈值去噪提高幅值提取精度的方法。基于Mallat算法对回波信号进行快速分解与重构,并实际计算了峰值检测法在低信噪比回波幅值提取中的相对误差。研究结果表明,小波阈值去噪能较好地分离回波信号中的高频噪声,减小低信噪比回波幅值提取的相对误差,从而提高了回波幅值提取的精度。

关键词: 引信回波, 信噪比, 阈值去噪, 幅值提取

Abstract:

In view of the fact that the laser fuze is easy to be interfered by fog and smoke,a method of anti-interference based on dual-wavelength detection is proposed in this paper.The scattering characteristic of single aerosol particle to dual-wavelength laser is researched.The scattering echo both by analysis and measurement are given.Reflectivity of some metal and nonmetal targets to dual-wavelength laser is practically measured.The analytic and experimental results show that the scattering characteristic of fog and smoke particles to dual-wavelength laser are different,while the ratio of backscattering power is usually more than 2.The reflectivity of targets to dual-wavelength laser is nearly the same,while the ratio of reflected power is about 1.Using information of backscattering power ratio in signal processing is a new approach to anti-interference for laser fuze.

Key words: laser fuze;dual wavelength detection;aerosol scattering;target reflection

中图分类号: 

  • TJ439.2