Electronic Science and Technology ›› 2022, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (10): 51-58.doi: 10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2022.10.009

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Image-Splicing Forgery Detection Based on Noise Consistency Under Geometric Constraints

LU Dongsheng,ZHANG Yujin,ZHU Hai,JIANG Yuewu   

  1. School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering,Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620,China
  • Received:2021-04-11 Online:2022-10-15 Published:2022-10-25
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(61902237);Key Projects of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission(18511101600);Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(17ZR1411900);Shanghai Science and Technology Commission Young Science and Technology Talents "Sailing Plan" Project(19YF1418200)

Abstract:

When the noise level estimation method based on image block is applied to splicing image localization, it will cause the segmentation edge to be jagged and reduce the accuracy of edge positioning. In view of the problem, this study proposes an image splicing detection algorithm based on geometric constraints and noise consistency analysis. Statistical-based noise level estimation and K-means algorithm are used to achieve preliminary detection and positioning for each image block. The point set at the edge of the initial splicing area is extracted, and each point is used as the center to search for the square range on the edge map in turn to splice the edge of the area. Subsequently, the geometric constraint filtering algorithm is used to select the suspected tampering edge points to locate the tampering area. Compared with the existing algorithm, when the correct detection rate is the same on Columbia, the proposed method can reduce the error detection rate by 12.7% and reduce the complexity of the algorithm.

Key words: splicing detection, geometric constraints, noise estimation, image forensics, edge detection, regional location, K-means, principal component analysis

CLC Number: 

  • TP391.4