Electronic Science and Technology ›› 2020, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 73-76.doi: 10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2020.01.014

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Study on the Electromagnetic Properties of Hydrogen Induced Two-dimensional Chalcogenide PtX2

SHI Tingting   

  1. School of Science, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, China
  • Received:2018-11-29 Online:2020-01-15 Published:2020-03-12
  • Supported by:
    2016 Project of Nantong Education Science“13th Five Year Plan”(GH2016086)

Abstract:

To fully explored the potential magnetic devices application of two-dimensional heavy transition metal chalcogenide materials, the stability and the electromagnetic properties of hydrogen-induced PtX2 (X=S, Se, Te) monolayer was studied based on the spin polarization density functional theory. The results showed that the PtX2 monolayer had high stability after hydrogenation, and the stability decreases with the increase of the chalcogen atomic number. The magnetic moment of the PtX2 monolayer appears by the hydrogenation, leading to the change from semiconductor to the ferromagnetic metal. The magnetic moment mainly resulted from the spin polarization of Pt 5d electrons in the narrow anti-bond band. In addition, the ferromagnetism of the PtX2 monolayer also tended to decrease with the increase of the chalcogen atomic number. Our research provided a reference for the design of ferromagnetism of two-dimensional heavy transition metal chalcogenide materials.

Key words: density functional theory, hydrogenation, two-dimensional heavy transition metal chalcogenide, electromagnetic properties

CLC Number: 

  • TP393