Electronic Science and Technology ›› 2023, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 13-21.doi: 10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2023.02.003

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Research on Battery Grid Connection Based on Voltage and Current Double Loop Control

SUN Sinan,HAO Zhenghang   

  1. The Electrical Engineering College,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China
  • Received:2021-08-01 Online:2023-02-15 Published:2023-01-17
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(51567005)

Abstract:

In view of problems such as low accuracy, poor reliability, and difficulty in operation caused by the performance test of conventional battery discharge using variable resistors, a battery performance test method for grid-connected charging and discharging is proposed in the present study. Through the analysis of the differential expressions of charge, temperature and current in lead-acid batteries, a third-order equivalent mathematical model composed of the main reaction branch and parasitic branch is established. The charging and discharging of the battery adopts the constant current mode in which the step signal triggers the on-off of the Buck-Boost bidirectional conversion circuit switch. The inverter circuit adopts double closed-loop control of voltage and current, and is merged into the analog power grid after being filtered by inductance. Simulation experiments on MATLAB/Simulink software show that the various performance indicators of the battery and the grid-connected current dynamic response are good, which proves the effectiveness and environmental protection of the proposed method.

Key words: accumulator, constant current charge and discharge, bidirectional conversion circuit, SVPWM, closed-loop control, MATLAB simulation, filter, inverter

CLC Number: 

  • TP273