标准表法气体流量标准装置标定软件设计

doi:10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2022.10.005

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

文中介绍了一种应用于标准表法气体流量标准装置的标定软件系统。针对MFC、C#等编程软件设计复杂的问题,使用编程更为简单的组态软件作为开发环境,设计了一套标定软件,对标准表法气体流量标定过程中的数据采集、过程可视化显示、标定数据存储、标定报表生成以及标定历史数据查询等功能进行了实现。实际环境测试表明,该软件可以胜任监控流量标定工作,被校表示值误差在±0.2%之间,重复性在0.02%以下,与前次标定证书数据一致,符合0.2级准确度涡轮流量计国家标准;经过不确定度评定,系统的不确定度在0.4%以下,满足标准装置要求。

关键词: 软件设计, 上位机, 组态软件, 流量标准装置, 标准表法, 流量计标定, 不确定度, 过程控制

Abstract:

This study introduces a calibration software system applied to the gas flow standard facility with master meter method. In view of the complicated design of programming software such as MFC and C#, this study uses configuration software with simpler programming as the development environment, and designs a set of calibration software to realize the functions of data collection, process visualization display, calibration data storage, calibration report generation and calibration historical data query during the gas flow calibration process of the standard meter method. The actual environment test shows that the software can be competent to monitor the flow calibration. The error of the calibrated value is within ±0.2%, and the repeatability is below 0.02%, which is consistent with the previous calibration certificate data and meets the 0.2-level accuracy turbine flowmeter national standard. After the uncertainty evaluation, the system uncertainty is below 0.4%, which meets the requirements of the standard facility.

Key words: software design, host computer, configuration software, flow standard facility, master meter method, flowmeter calibration, uncertainty, process control

中图分类号:

TP311.1

喻子涵,简献忠. 标准表法气体流量标准装置标定软件设计[J]. 电子科技, 2022, 35(10): 27-32.

YU Zihan,JIAN Xianzhong. Software Design for Calibration of Gas Flow Standard Facility with Master Meter Method[J]. Electronic Science and Technology, 2022, 35(10): 27-32.

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表1

涡轮流量计检定结果"

流量点序号	校准流量/%	标准表脉冲数 $N s i j$	标准表累计流量 $V s i j$ /m³	校准时间t/s	被校表脉冲数N_ij	被校表累计流量V_ij/m³	仪表系数 K_ij/ $m - 3$	平均仪表系数K_i/ $m - 3$	基本误差 e(K_ij)/%	重复性 s(K_ij)/%
1	90	160.047	2.667	60.000	6 480.0	2.700	2 429.308	2 429.811	-0.023	0.020
		160.044	2.668	60.006	6 482.0	2.701	2 429.838
		160.044	2.668	60.002	6 483.0	2.701	2 430.288
2	60	112.145	1.869	59.998	4 534.0	1.889	2 425.849	2 425.736	-0.191	0.005
		112.140	1.869	60.003	4 534.0	1.889	2 425.746
		112.157	1.869	59.998	4 534.0	1.889	2 425.612
3	36	64.736	1.079	59.994	2 619.0	1.091	2 427.623	2 427.722	-0.109	0.004
		64.739	1.079	60.011	2 620.0	1.092	2 427.760
		64.741	1.079	59.986	2 619.0	1.091	2 427.783
4	18	32.102	0.535	60.007	1 303.0	0.543	2 435.050	2 435.019	0.191	0.002
		32.104	0.535	60.005	1 303.0	0.543	2 435.032
		32.105	0.535	60.004	1 303.0	0.543	2 434.977
5	15	24.029	0.401	60.030	974.0	0.406	2 430.783	2 430.369	0.000	0.015
		24.029	0.401	60.047	974.0	0.406	2 430.164
		24.031	0.400	59.981	973.0	0.405	2 430.161

表1

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