Electronic Science and Technology ›› 2021, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 18-26.doi: 10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2021.10.003

Previous Articles     Next Articles

The Analysis of Field Changes for Induction Motor with Broken End Rings

WANG Xinzhang,GUO Qiang,XU Xiaozhuo   

  1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454000,China
  • Received:2020-06-13 Online:2021-10-15 Published:2021-10-18
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1504506);Science and Technology Research Project of Henan Province(192102210073);Training Plan for Young Backbone Teachers of Colleges and Universities of Henan Province(2017GGJS051)

Abstract:

In view of the problems of broken rotor bar and broken end rings of induction motor, in this study, using the finite element method, a Y160L-6 asynchronous motor is taken as an example to establish the finite element models of the normal motor, the broken aluminum strip and the broken end ring motor. The transient magnetic field calculation is carried out, and the change of stator and rotor current and the change of air gap magnetic density are analyzed. Based on the loss results calculated by the electromagnetic field, the three-dimensional steady-state temperature field distribution of the motor is calculated, and the results show that different faults can cause the temperature distribution of the motor to increase in different degrees. The stress distribution of the rotor is calculated using the calculation result of the temperature field as the load. Different faults lead to different degrees of increase in rotor thermal stress distribution. The fracture of the aluminum bar and the end ring induce a significant change in the stress at the connection between the aluminum bar and the end ring.

Key words: induction motors, loss, broken rotor bar, broken end rings, electromagnetic field, thermal field, thermal stress field, finite element

CLC Number: 

  • TP391